Momordicoside
2 year ago
1、 Introduction
Momordica charantia, also known as bitter melon, is a bitter tasting vegetable. Bitter gourd glycoside, mainIt should exist in the fruit of bitter gourd. Bitter gourd glycoside is a natural active ingredient with multiple health benefits and pharmacological effects.
2、 The chemical components of bitter gourd glycoside
The main components of bitter gourd glycoside are a class of compounds called gourd lactones, among which the most representative components are bitter gourd glycoside I, bitter gourd glycoside II, and bitter gourd glycoside III. These components have a high content in bitter gourd and have pharmacological activity.
3、 The efficacy of bitter gourd glycoside
1. Anti diabetes effect
Bitter gourd glycoside has a significant hypoglycemic effect. Research has shown that bitter gourd glycoside can increase pancreatic isletsSusceptibility to insulin promotes insulin secretion, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. Momordicin can also reduce the dependence of the body on exogenous insulin, so it has an auxiliary therapeutic effect on diabetes patients.
2. Antibacterial effect
Bitter gourd glycoside has certain antibacterial activity and can effectively inhibit the growth of various bacteria and fungi. Momordicin can destroy the bacterial cell membrane, prevent its growth and reproduction, and is helpful for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. The body is less dependent on exogenous insulin, so it has an auxiliary therapeutic effect on diabetes patients.
3. Antitumor effects
Bitter gourd glycoside has certain anti-tumor activity. Research has found that bitter gourd glycoside can inhibit the proliferation and diffusion of tumor cells, promote apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, thereby inhibiting tumor growth and development. Bitter gourd glycoside can also reduce angiogenesis in tumor tissue, inhibit tumor invasion and metastasis.
4. Antioxidant effect
Bitter gourd glycoside has significant antioxidant activity. It can eliminate free radicals, reduce oxidative stress, combat cellular oxidative damage, and slow down the aging process. The antioxidant effect of bitter gourd glycoside can also help prevent the occurrence of various chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, tumors, etc.It is widely used as Health food ingredient，Nutritional Supplements, Dietary Supplements and Cosmetics.
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